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Eisenkot Gets the First Shot: 28 Days, Four Principles, and One Word Both Camps Now Claim

Sunday at 5 p.m. in Jerusalem, President Herzog hands Gadi Eisenkot the mandate to form Israel's next government. He has 67 recommendations but no majority, and his rival now preaches unity too. That convergence, not the arithmetic, is the real news.

Yesterday we wrote that Isaac Herzog would name a name on Sunday. The name is out. On Saturday night, Ynet reported that Israel's president has chosen Gadi Eisenkot, the former IDF chief of staff whose new party Yashar finished second on October 27 with 21 seats, to make the first attempt at forming a government. The formal handover takes place Sunday, November 8, at 5 p.m. at the President's Residence in Jerusalem. Then the clock starts: 28 days, extendable once by up to 14, under the Basic Law on the Government as laid out by The Jerusalem Post and Ynet.

Here is the arithmetic that got him there. Over two days of consultations, parties holding 67 seats recommended Eisenkot, against 46 for Benjamin Netanyahu, according to Herzog's own tally reported by The Times of Israel. Behind Eisenkot: Yashar, Naftali Bennett's Beyahad, Avigdor Liberman's Yisrael Beytenu, Yair Golan's Democrats, plus Raam and the Joint List. Behind Netanyahu: Likud, Shas, Otzma Yehudit, Religious Zionism and Zehut. United Torah Judaism, with 7 seats, recommended no one.

Now the caveat that a Likud voter and a Yashar voter both deserve to read. A recommendation is not a coalition. The Jerusalem Post notes that the Arab parties' recommendations do not commit them to joining anything. Set their 19 seats aside and the change bloc holds 48; Netanyahu's bloc holds 53. Nobody is at 61. Herzog said so himself on Thursday: the results "seem clear," but who can actually form a government "is not entirely clear in light of the cross-vetoes between the blocs and within the blocs themselves."

What Eisenkot is offering is an "emergency government" built on four principles every partner must sign, per The Times of Israel: Israel as a Jewish and democratic state; the values of the Declaration of Independence; service for all, military, national or civilian; and recognition of Hamas as a terrorist organization, with a commitment to dismantling its military and governing power. His colleague Yoram Cohen described the method at Herzog's residence: build "the core of the government, then expand it."

And here is the part that matters most to anyone who fears Israel tearing itself apart. On Saturday night, for the first time since the vote, Netanyahu went on video to call for a national unity government. "Citizens of Israel, this is the time for unity," he said, asking for a government of "all the parties of the national camp and all the Zionist parties." Yashar's reply, as reported by Ynet, was sharp: it called the video "hysterical" and set its own terms, Likud accepting the four principles and serving under Eisenkot. Beyahad's Merav Cohen put it bluntly: "You don't do business with scorpions."

Beyahad's Merav Cohen put it bluntly: "You don't do business with scorpions."

Read past the insults, because the substance is striking. The two men competing for the prime minister's chair are now competing on the same promise. One calls it unity, the other calls it emergency; both describe a broad wartime government anchored in Zionism that does not rest on parties hostile to the Jewish state. Even the sharpest dispute, whether to lean on Arab parties, is narrower than the shouting suggests. Raam's Mansour Abbas told The Jerusalem Post he backs the full disarmament of Hamas, one of Eisenkot's four conditions, and called Arab society "a bridge." The Joint List, as analysts have noted, does not recognize Israel as a Jewish state, which is precisely what Eisenkot's first principle rules out.

So the question for the next 28 days is not whether Israel gets a unity government. It is who leads it and who writes its terms. That is a real fight, and a healthy one: two years into a war, with the new Knesset sworn in Tuesday and a caretaker prime minister still in office, the leaders of both camps have been forced to say, out loud and in the same week, that unity is the price of power. From Bnei Brak to Tel Aviv to the Upper West Side, that is a sentence we can all sign.

#Israel#Eisenkot#Netanyahu#Knesset#Herzog#IsraeliPolitics#JewishUnity#Midbar

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Eisenkot Gets the First Shot: 28 Days, Four Principles, and One Word Both Camps Now Claim | Midbar